Global warming and India's approach to tackle climate change
India is one of top
five largest contributors of Global Warming. But India has taken various to
reduce it in accordance with Paris Summit 2015. Paris summit talks about
maintaining the average Global temperature below 2-degree Celsius. On the
sidelines of this Summit, India and France came forward to create International
Solar Alliance(ISA) which works towards achieving the sustainable source of
energy i.e Renewable energy.
There are various
reasons behind increasing Global Warming. One of them is increasing
industrialisation in developing countries like India. This is due to increasing
population which requires food, clothing. Shelter and many other amenities.
These can be fulfilled by increasing per capita income which requires boosting
of the manufacturing sector. Ultimately results in increasing Global Warming.
The government has taken
several initiatives tackle fast changing climatic conditions which pose threat
to environmental sustainability. India has committed 175GW renewable energy
target by 2022 of which 100 GW from solar power. Till now, India has achieved
20GW solar power which is the target of previous Jawahar Solar Mission. E-
Mobility is another initiative towards adopting Electric vehicles in public
transport by 2030. This is done to reduce air pollution and dependence on crude
oil import.
Reducing climate
venerabilities along with Economic growth is a herculean task but continuous
and holistic approach can meet both targets in long run. It is the need for the
hour to be committed towards sustainable use of the scarce resource by
balancing both growth and climate change.
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